ORISSA
PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION
ADVERTISEMENT NO. 03
OF 2008-09 (LONG)
Recruitment
of Assistant Engineer (Civil) in Class-II (Group-B) of Orissa Engineering
Service under Water Resources Department
WEBSITE – http://opsc.nic.in
THE
LAST DATE FOR RECEIPT OF APPLICATION
WARNING: Applications received
incomplete
in any respect
are liable to be summarily rejected. No correspondence on that score will be
entertained. The Short application form
should be folded only at appropriate places as
indicated in the form itself.
Applications in the
prescribed form (both Short & Long) are invited from the prospective candidates for recruitment to 21 (twenty-one) posts of Assistant Engineer (Civil)
(Examination Code-12, Post Code-109) in Class-II (Group-B) of Orissa
Engineering Service under Water Resources Department in the scale of pay of Rs.6,500-200-10,500
with usual Dearness and other Allowances
as may be sanctioned by the Government of Orissa from time to time. The posts are temporary but likely to be
made permanent.
2. VACANCY
POSITION :
Category No. of Posts
(i) Unreserved 11 (3 -Women)
(ii) SEBC 02 (1 -Woman)
(iii) Scheduled Tribe 05 (2 -Women)
(iv) Scheduled Caste
03 (1 -Woman)
Total - 21 (7 -Women)
.
(a) Out of the vacancies
mentioned above, one post is reserved for Ex-Serviceman. The Ex-Serviceman
shall be adjusted against the category to which he belongs.
(b) In case of non-availability of eligible and suitable Women candidates belonging to the respective category, the unfilled vacancies shall be filled up by eligible and suitable Male candidates of the same category.
(c) In the event of non-availability of eligible and suitable Scheduled Tribe candidates, Scheduled Caste candidates will be considered and vice versa.
(d) The number of vacancies to be filled up on the basis of this recruitment is subject to change by Government without notice depending upon the exigencies of public service at the discretion of the Government.
3. EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATION :
A candidate must (a) hold a Degree in
Civil Engineering from an Indian University or a Diploma in Civil Engineering
from an Indian Engineering College; or (b) be an Associated Member of the
Institution of Engineers Civil (India), or (c)
hold a degree or Diploma in Civil Engineering from one of the Universities or
Civil Engineering Colleges in the United Kingdom enumerated in the Appendix-I
to this advertisement or have passed one of the examinations mentioned therein.
4. AGE : (i) A candidate must be under 32 (thirty two) years and above 21 (twenty one) years of age on the 1st August, 2008 i.e. he/she must have been born not earlier than 2nd August, 1976, and not later than 1st August, 1987.
The upper age-limit prescribed above will be relaxable:
(a) Up to a maximum of 5 (Five) years, if a candidate belong to a Schedule Tribe(S.T.) or a Schedule Caste(S.C.) or a Woman;
(b) Up to a maximum of 3 (Three) years in the case of a candidate belonging to Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (S.E.B.C.), who is eligible to avail of reservation applicable to such candidate;
(c) Up to maximum of 5 years in respect of Ex-Servicemen and 10 years in respect of Physically Handicapped candidates (PD with suitable aid, one arm affected, one leg affected, both leg affected, mobility not restricted);
(d) Up to maximum of 10 years in respect of Graduate Engineers, who are already in the panel, as per Water Resources Department Resolution No.470, dt.04.01.2002.
Provided that a candidate who comes under more than one category mentioned above, shall be eligible for only one age relaxation benefit, which shall be considered most beneficial to him/her.
(ii) The upper age limit may be fully relaxed in respect of candidates who have entered the State Government service as J.E. within the prescribed age limit but without qualification prescribed under clause(d) of Rule-9 of O.S.E. Rules, 1941 and have subsequently acquired the Graduate Engineering Degree while serving as such.
(iii) The upper age limit may also be relaxed in respect of the D.L.R./N.M.R. Graduate Engineers, who are working under the Works Department, Rural Development Departments, Housing & Urban Development Departments and Water Resources Department subject to the following conditions :-
(a) The workers should have been engaged prior to 12.04.1993,i.e. prior to promulgation of ban on engagement of N.M.R./D.L.R. Job Contract Workers’ etc vide Finance Department Circular No WF-11-180/92-17815/F.,Dt.12.04.93 .
(b) They should have the minimum
educational/technical qualification prescribed under
(c) They should be within the age limit prescribed for first appointment to Government service after deduction of the number of years they have worked under Works Department, Rural Development Department, Housing & Urban Development Department and Water Resources Department.
SAVE AS PROVIDED ABOVE THE AGE LIMITS PRESCRIBED CAN IN NO CASE BE RELAXED.
Date of birth entered in the High School Certificate or an equivalent Certificate issued by the concerned Board/Council will be accepted by the Commission.
No other document relating to age like horoscope, affidavit, birth extracts from Municipal Corporation, Service records and the like will be accepted.
5. METHOD OF SELECTION : (a)The selection of candidates for recruitment to the post shall be made on the basis of career assessment, written examination and Viva Voce Test.
(b) The Commission will short-list the candidates to be called for viva voce test to a reasonable number taking into consideration the marks secured in the written examination above the cutoff point to be fixed by the Commission together with the evaluation of their academic career.
The
broad outlines of the syllabi for the said examination are enclosed
(Appendix-II).
6. PLACE OF EXAMINATION :
The written examination
will be held at
The candidates are to mention their choice of Examination Zone at appropriate place in the prescribed application form (both Short & Long).
7. EXAMINATION FEE : A candidate is required to pay a
non-refundable and non-adjustable fee of
Rs.100/- (Rupees one hundred) only either in shape of deposit of the amount in
the Government Treasury under the Head “0051-P.S.C.-105-State P.S.C.
Examination Fees”, or in the form of Crossed Indian Postal Order payable to
the Secretary, Orissa Public Service Commission at General Post Office,
Cuttack. Or Account Payee Bank Draft/Pay Order drawn
in favour of Secretary, Orissa Public Service Commission payable at any
scheduled bank at
8. OTHER ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS :
(a) (i) The candidate must be a citizen of
(ii) The candidate must be of (a) good moral character, and (b) sound health, good physique and active habits and free from organic defects or bodily infirmity (except the Physically Handicapped);
(iii) The candidate should be able to speak, read and write Oriya and should have had Oriya as a language subject in the Middle English School standard or any equivalent examination, or has been declared to have passed a test in Oriya language equivalent to the Middle English School Standard conducted by the School & Mass Education Department of Government of Orissa;
(iv) A person, who has more than one spouse living, will not be eligible for appointment unless the State Government has exempted his/her case from operation of this limitation for any good and sufficient reasons;
(v) Government servants, whether temporary or permanent, are eligible to apply provided that they possess the requisite qualification and are within the prescribed age-limit as provided under Para-3 & 4 of the Advertisement. They must inform their respective Heads of Offices in writing regarding submission of their applications for this recruitment and obtain “No Objection Certificate”;
(vi) A candidate will not be eligible for consideration if, at any time, he/she has been debarred by any State Public Service Commission or by U.P.S.C. from appearing at any examination;
(vii) Only those candidates, who fulfil the requisite qualification and other conditions by the closing date of receipt of application, will be considered eligible;
(b) Every candidate selected for appointment shall be examined by the Medical Board. A candidate, who fails to satisfy the Medical Board, shall not be appointed;
9. OTHER CONDITIONS :
(i) Candidates are required to submit along with the applications :-
(a) Affix one recent photograph in Black & White (undersigned & unattested) in column 14 of the Short Application Form. Two recent passport size photographs signed by the candidate on the front of the photographs, i.e. one pasted on the right hand corner of the first page of the Long Application Form and second one stitched to the Long Application Form.
(b) The self-addressed Acknowledgement Card (Supplied by this office) mentioning particulars of present postal address, short application form number, Long application form number, Advertisement No. etc. and affixing of stamp Rs.6/-;
(c) Certificates of character and conduct from :-
(i) The Principal/Proctor/Dean or Professor in charge of a Department of Teaching of the College or University in which he/she last studied; and
(ii) Two Gazetted Officers or respectable persons (not being relations) who are well acquainted with him/her in private life and unconnected with his/her College or University career without prejudice to the normal verification of character and antecedents prior to his/her appointment.
(ii) (a) A candidate found guilty of seeking support for his/her candidature by offering illegal gratification or applying pressure on any person connected with the conduct of the recruitment process or found indulging in any type of malpractice in course of the selection or otherwise, shall, in addition to rendering himself/herself liable to criminal prosecution, be disqualified not only for the recruitment for which he/she is a candidate, but also may be debarred, either permanently or for a specified period, from any recruitment or selection to be conducted by the Commission;
(b) The provisions of the Orissa Conduct of Examination Act 1988 (Orissa Act-2 of 1988) are applicable to the examination conducted by the Orissa Public Service Commission.
(iii) Applications
(both Short & Long) found to
be incomplete in
any respect are
liable to rejection_without
entertaining any correspondence with the applicants on that score;
(iv) Admission to Examination/viva voce will be provisional. If on verification at any stage before or after the examination/viva voce, it is found that a candidate does not fulfil all the eligibility conditions, his/her candidature will be liable to rejection. Decision of the Commission in regard to eligibility or otherwise of candidate shall be final.
(v) This advertisement should not be construed as binding on the Government to make appointment;
(vi) Concessions meant for S.C., S.T. & SEBC by Birth are admissible to the Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and Socially & Educationally Backward Classes of Orissa only;
(vii) Candidates are required to take due care to annex with the applications, the copies of certificates and other documents as stated under Para-10 and mention the total number of the annexed documents at the appropriate place of Annexure-I of the Long application form;
(viii) No one will be admitted to the examination unless he/she holds a certificate of admission issued by the Commission;
(ix) All persons appointed under the Government of Orissa on or after 1st January, 2005 shall not be eligible for pension as defined under sub-rule(1) of Rule-3 of the Orissa Civil Service (Pension) Rules, 1992; but shall be covered by the defined Contribution Pension Scheme in accordance with the Orissa Civil Service (Pension) Amendment Rules, 2005;
(x) Mere empanelment in the select list shall not confer any right for appointment unless the Government is satisfied after making such enquiry as may be deemed necessary that the candidate is suitable in all respects for appointment to the service.
10. CERTIFICATES TO BE ATTACHED : Candidates are required to submit along with their Long Applications, true copies of the following documents duly attested by a Gazetted Officer or Notary Public. The candidates are also required to mention on each document “submitted by me” and put their full signature on the same. They must not attach to their applications the original certificates. Only those, who are called for the viva voce test will be required to bring with them the original certificates, mark-sheets etc. of the attested copies for verification at the time of viva voce test.
If a candidate fails
to furnish any of the original documents in respect of the attested copies
submitted with the application for verification on the date of interview before
the interview starts, he/she shall not be allowed to appear at the interview.
(i) H.S.C. or equivalent certificate in support of declaration of age issued by the concerned Board/Council;
(ii) P.U./P.P./Intermediate/+2 Examination Certificate issued by the concerned Board/Council;
(iii) Degree/Diploma (Engineering-Civil) Certificate from recognised University issued by the University;
.(iv) Mark-lists of all semesters/Annual Examinations in support of Degree/Diploma (Engineering-Civil) passed including fail marks, if any;
NOTE - Candidates who have not been awarded percentage of marks, but only “GRADE MARKS”, should, along with their applications, produce the conversion certificate from the concerned University indicating the actual equivalent percentage of marks and the conversion formula failing which, their applications are liable to be rejected.
While filling up the table under Sl.Nos.5 & 6 of column No.15 of the Long application form, the candidate has to mention details of marks secured in each Semester/Annual examination leading to award of Diploma/Degree.
(v) Required Oriya Test pass certificate from Competent Authority, wherever applicable..
(vi) Candidates claiming to belong to S.C./S.T./S.E.B.C. category BY BIRTH are required to enclose with applications,the copies of the recent relevant Caste/Tribe Certificates issued by the competent authority in the prescribed form. Candidates claiming to be belonging to SEBC category must enclose certificate issued by the competent authority in the prescribed form within the last three years from the date of advertisement.
The competent authorities are: - District Magistrate/Collector or Additional District Magistrate or Sub-divisional Magistrate/Sub-Collectors or Executive Magistrates or Revenue Officers, not below the rank of Tahasildar/Additional Tahasildar of Government of Orissa.
(vii) Ex-Servicemen are required to attach copy of Discharge Certificate issued by the Commanding Officer of the Unit last served. Physically Handicapped persons are required to attach copy of their Identity Card issued by the District Social Welfare Officer along with the Disability Certificate (indicating percentage of disability) issued by the concerned Medical Board;
(viii) If a candidate claims to possess qualification, equivalent to the prescribed qualification, the rule/authority (with number and date) under which it is so treated, must be furnished with the application form;
(ix) Certificate from competent authority in support of service experience under the Government of Orissa in respect of candidates, (J.E./Stipendiary Engineer/N.M.R./D.L.R.) who claim age relaxation as in-service Engineer as provided under para-4 of the advertisement. The period of service experience will be taken into account by the closing date of receipt of applications.
11. HOW
TO APPLY : (a)
(i) Application
Form : Candidates are required to
apply to the Special Secretary to the Commission in the prescribed Application
Forms (both Short & Long) which,
along with other particulars are obtainable either in person from the Office of
the Orissa Public Service Commission, 19, Dr. P.K. Parija
Road, Cuttack-753001 from 11 A.M. to 1.30 P.M. and 2 P.M. to 4 P.M. on any
working day on cash payment of Rs.30/- (Rupees thirty) only or by Registered
Post on remittance of Rs.55/- (Rupees fifty-five) only by money-order. Full address of the candidate, name of the
post/service advertised and Advertisement Number must be specified in the
money-order coupon in BOLD CAPITAL
LETTERS.
(ii) If
Money-Order from any candidates for supply of prescribed Application Forms is
not received in the Office of the O.P.S.C. before 10 (Ten) days from the last
date for receipt of applications, the same shall not be accepted and
accordingly no Application Form will be supplied to such candidates by
Registered Post.
(iii) Candidates must follow instructions meticulously for filling up the Short Application Form as enumerated in Brochure enclosed.
(iv) Applications without fee,
photograph and declaration not signed by the candidates (also at all the places
provided for signature both in short application form and long application
form) will be summarily rejected.
Similarly, applications received late and from overaged
/underaged candidates will also be summarily
rejected.
(v) Candidates are required to keep the short application form in the envelope supplied by the office after filling in the same.
The candidates must take due care in handling and folding the short application form. The candidates are not required to affix postage stamp on this envelope.
The Long application form along with the other documents and the envelope containing the Short application form should be kept in another envelope of bigger size 30cm X 21cm. The closed envelope containing the application must be superscribed “Application for recruitment to the post of Assistant Engineer (Civil)” and “Advertisement Number”.
(b) (i) Last date for receipt of applications : Candidates are required to send their applications in prescribed form by Registered Post/Speed Post/Courier Service to the Special Secretary, O.P.S.C., 19, Dr. P.K. Parija Road, Cuttack-753001 by the last date for receipt of applications. The Commission will not take any responsibility if the application is not received in time. The candidates may also submit their applications in closed covers in the office of Orissa Public Service Commission directly/personally on or before the last date of receipt of applications at the Reception Counter. The closed envelope containing the application must be superscribed “Application for recruitment to the post of Assistant Engineer (Civil)”. The candidates submitting their applications directly/personally at the Reception Counter of Orissa Public Service Commission will be given proper acknowledgement receipt.
(ii) Applications (both Short & Long)
received after the closing date shall not be entertained. However, if an application is received by Registered Post/Speed
Post/Courier Service after due date, it may be accepted provided the date of
posting marked on the body of the cover/envelope by the Postal
Department/Courier Service indicate that
it was posted at least seven days before the last date fixed for receipt of
applications.
12. Acknowledgement of Applications :
Immediately on receipt of Application Form of a candidate, the Acknowledgement Card submitted by him/her along with the Application Form, will be despatched by the Commission’s Office to him/her. The mere fact that a candidate’s application has been acknowledged by the Commission, does not mean that his/her candidature for the recruitment has been accepted by the Commission.
13. Facilitation counter :
In case of any guidance/information regarding application or candidature etc., candidates may contact the O. P. S. C. Facilitation Counter over Telephone No.95671-2304141/2305611 & Extn.-112 & 129.
CUTTACK SPECIAL SECRETARY,
ORISSA PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION,
DATE :
A P P E N D I
X – I
List of Engineering Degrees from Universities of the
Engineering Degrees –
Glasgow - B.Sc. in Engineering
Edinburgh - B.Sc. in Engineering
(Honours or ordinary Degree)
The external degree is also accepted to the same extent,
Provided it is recognized by the Institution of Civil Engineers as exempted from Section A and B of the A.M.I.C.E. examination.
ordinary degree with a first Class in the final Examination)
Queer’s University Belfast - B.Sc. in Civil Engineering.
Note :- The above degrees will be accepted only if taken after three years’ study and the passing of the regular examination in the concerned University. The Rule requiring three years’ study will not, however, apply to Indians, who having taken an Indian degree, which excepts them from part of the University course, have taken one of the above degrees in less than three years in accordance with the regulations of the University concerned.
2. A
pass in A and B at the Associate membership examination of the
3. Associateship examination of the City and Guides Institute (Imperial College of Science and Technology South Kensington) in Civil Engineering.
4. A
pass in Section A and B at the Associate Membership Examination of the
Institution of Engineers (
Appendix-II
Plan of
Examination
1. The written examination will consist of two papers with 600 marks. Paper-I General Ability Test .
|
Sl. No. |
General Ability Test |
Pattern |
No. of questions |
Total marks |
Duration |
|
(i) (ii) (iii) |
Basic
Engineering Aptitude General
English General
Studies |
Objective type/ Multiple
choice Ditto Ditto |
50 50 50 |
100 100 100 |
2.30
hrs. |
|
|
|
Total |
150 |
300 |
|
Paper-II Civil Engineering – (Part ‘A’ & ‘B’)
|
Subject |
Pattern |
No. of questions |
Total marks |
Duration for both the parts together |
|
Civil Engineering Part A Civil Enginering Part B |
ObjectiveType/ Multiple Choice Ditto |
75 75 |
150 150 |
2.30 hrs. |
|
|
Total |
150 |
300 |
|
Schedule to Appendix-II
Standard and syllabi
2. The standard of papers in the Engineering subjects will be that of Engineering Degree Examination.
3. There will be negative marking for wrong answers.
4. (i) All question papers will be set in English and the same should be
answered in English only.
(ii) The candidates are not allowed to bring calculators or any other
electronic devices to the examination hall/examination campus
for use.
(iii) Mobile phones, pagers or any other communication devices are not
allowed inside the premises of the Examination Centre and Office
of the Commission.
Any infringement of these instructions shall entail disciplinary action including ban from future examination.
Broad
outline of Paper-I
General Ability Test
(i) Basic Engineering Aptitude (Broad Outline)
1. Basic Electrical Engineering.
2. Basic Civil Engineering (Building Material)
3. General Drg., Building Drg. & M/C Drg.
4. Basic Electronics.
5. Applied thermodynamics.
6. Principles of Management.
7. Introduction to strength of Material/Mechanics of material.
8. Engineering Mechanics (Static & dynamics)
(ii) General English. The question paper in General English will be designed to test the candidate’s understanding of English and workmanlike use of words.
(iii) General Studies : The paper in General Studies will include knowledge of current events and of such matters as of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspects as may be expected of an educated person. The paper will also include questions on History of India and Geography of a nature which the candidates should be able to answer without special study.
Syllabus
Paper-II (Civil Engineering) (Part – A)
1. BUILDING
MATERIALS
Timber : Different types and species of structural timber, density-moisture relationship, strength in different directions, defects, influence of defects on permissible stress, preservation, dry and wet rots, codal provisions for design, Plywood.
Bricks : Types, Indian Standard classification, absorption, saturation factor, strength in masonry, influence of mortar strength on masonry strength.
Cement : Components, different types, setting times, strength.
Concrete : Importance of W/C Ratio, Strength, ingredients including admixtures, workability, testing for strength, elasticity, non-destructive testing, mix design methods.
2. SOLID MECHANICS
Elastic constants, stress, plane stress, Mohr’s circle of stress, strains, plane strain, Mohr’s circle of strain, combined stress; Elastic theories of failure; Simple bending, shear; Torsion of circular and rectangular sections and simple members.
3. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
Analysis of determinate structures – different methods including graphical methods.
Analysis of indeterminate skeletal frames - moment distribution, slope-deflection, stiffness and force methods, energy methods, Muller-Breslau principle and application.
Plastic analysis of indeterminate beams and simple frames – shape factors.
4. DESIGN OF STEEL
STRUCTURES
Principles of working stress method. Design of connections, simple members, Built-up sections and frames, Design of Industrial roofs. Principles of ultimate load design. Design of simple members and frames.
5. DESIGN OF CONCRETE
AND MASONRY STRUCTURES
Limit state design for bending, shear, axial compression and combined forces. Codal provisions for slabs, beams, walls and footings. Design of R.C. members.
Principles of prestressed concrete design, materials, methods of prestressing, losses. Design of simple members and determinate structures. Introduction to prestressing of indeterminate structures.
6. CONSTRUCTION PRACTICE, PLANNING
AND MANAGEMENT
Concreting Equipment :
Weight Batcher, Mixer, vibrator, batching plant, concrete pump.
Cranes, hoists, lifting equipment.
Earthwork Equipment :
Power shovel, hoe, dozer, dumper, trailers and tractor, rollers, sheep foot rollers, pumps.
Construction, Planning and Management :
Bar chart, linked bar chart, work-break down structures, Activity – on – arrow diagrams. Critical path, probabilistic activity durations; Event-based networks.
PERT network : Time-cost study, crashing; Resource allocation.
Paper-II (Civil Engineering) (Part-B)
1. (a) FLUID
MECHANICS, OPEN CHANNEL
FLOW, PIPE FLOW :
Fluid Properties, Pressure, Thrust, Buoyancy; Flow Kinematics; Integration of flow equations; Flow measurement; Relative motion; Moment of momentum; Viscosity, Boundary layer and Control, Drag, Lift; dimensional Analysis, Modeling; Cavitation; Flow oscillations; Momentum and Energy principles in Open channel flow, Flow controls, Hydraulic jump, Flow sections and properties; Normal flow, Gradually varied flow; Surges; Flow development and losses in pipes, flows, measurements; Siphons; Surges and Water hammer; Delivery of power through pipes, Pipe networks.
(b) HYDRAULIC MACHINES AND
HYDROPOWER :
Centrifugal pumps, types, performance parameters, scaling, pumps in parallel; Reciprocating pumps, air vessels, performance parameters; Hydraulic ram; Hydraulit turbines, types, performance parameters, controls, choice; Power house, classification and layout, storage, pondage, control of supply.
2. (a) HYDROLOGY :
Hydrological cycle, precipitation and related data analyses, PMP, unit and synthetic hydrographs; Evaporation and transpiration; Floods and their management, PMF; Streams gauging; River morphology; Routing of floods; Capacity of Reservoirs.
(b) WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING :
Water resources of the globe: Multipurpose uses of Water: Soil-Plant-Water relationships, irrigation systems, water demand assessment; Storages and their yields, ground water yield and well hydraulics; Waterlogging, drainage design; Irrigation revenue; Design of rigid boundary canals, Lacey’s and Tractive force concepts in canal design, lining of canals; Sediment transport in canals; Non-Overflow and overlow sections of gravity dams and their design, Energy dissipators and tailwater rating curves, Design of headworks, distribution works, falls, cross-drainage works, outlets; River training.
ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
3. (a) WATER SUPPLY ENGINEERING :
Sources of water supply, yields, design of intakes and conductors; Estimation of demand; Water quality standards; Control of Water-borne diseases; water treatment, detailing and maintenance of treatment units; Conveyance and distribution systems of treated water, leakages and control; Rural water supply; Institutional and industrial water supply.
(b) WASTE
WATER ENGINEERING :
Urban rain water disposal; Systems of sewage collection and disposal; Design of sewers and sewerage systems; pumping; Characteristics of sewage and its treatment, Disposal of products of sewage treatment, streamflow rejuvenation Institutional and industrial sewage management; Plumbing Systems; Rural and semi-urban sanitation.
(c) SOLID
WASTE MANAGEMENT :
Sources, classification, collection and disposal; Design and Management of landfills.
(d) AIR
AND NOISE POLLUTION
AND ECOLOGY :
Sources and effects of air pollution, monitoring of air pollution; Noise pollution and standards; Ecological chain and balance, Environmental impact assessment.
4. (a) SOIL MECHANICS :
Properties of soils, classification and interrelationship; Compaction behaviour, methods of compaction and their choice; Permeability and seepage, flow nets, Inverted filters; Compressibility and consolidation; Shearing resistance, stresses and failure; soil testing in laboratory and in-situ; Stress path and applications; Earth pressure theories, stress distribution in soil; soil exploration, samplers, load tests, penetration tests.
(b) FOUNDATION ENGINEERING
:
Types of foundations, Selection criteria, bearing capacity, settlement, laboratory and field tests; Types of piles and their design and layout, Foundations on expansive soils, swelling and its prevention, foundation on swelling soils.
5. (a) SURVEYING :
Classification of surveys, scales, accuracy; Measurement of distances – direct and indirect methods; optical and electronic devices; Measurement of directions, prismatic compass, local attraction; Theodolites – types; Measurement of elevations – Spirit and trigonometric leveling; Relief representation; Contours; Digital elevation modeling concept; Establishment of control by triangulations and traversing – measurements and adjustment of observations, computation of coordinates; Field astronomy, Concept of global positioning system; Map preparation by plane tabling and by photogrammetry; Remote sensing concepts, map substitutes.
(b) TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING :
Planning of highway systems, alignment and geometric design, horizontal and vertical curves, grade separation; Materials and construction methods for different surfaces and maintenance : Principles of pavement design; Drainage.
Traffic surveys, Intersections, signaling: Mass transit systems, accessibility, networking.
Tunnelling, alignment, methods of construction, disposal of muck, drainage, lighting and ventilation, traffic control, emergency management.
Planning of railway systems, terminology and designs relating to gauge, track, controls, transits, rolling stock, tractive power and track modernization; Maintenance; Appurtenant works; Containerisation.
Harbours – layouts, shipping lanes, anchoring, location identification; Littoral transport with erosion and deposition; sounding methods; Dry and Wet docks, components and operational Tidal data and analyses.
Airports – layout and orientation; Runway and taxiway design and drainage management; Zoning laws; Visual aids and air traffic control; Helipads, hangers, service equipments.
…………………………….